Pueblo bearings are a traditional wayfinding system used by the Pueblo peoples of the American Southwest. These bearings are based on the cardinal directions, but they also incorporate the rising and setting of the sun and moon, as well as the stars. Pueblo bearings are still used today by some Pueblo people to help them navigate their traditional lands.
To use Pueblo bearings, you first need to determine which direction you are facing. You can do this by using a compass, or by observing the sun or moon. Once you know which direction you are facing, you can use the following table to find the corresponding Pueblo bearing:
Table 1: Pueblo Bearings
Direction | Pueblo Bearing |
---|---|
North | Ówingeh |
Northeast | Taos |
East | Picuris |
Southeast | Sandia |
South | Isleta |
Southwest | Acoma |
West | Zuni |
Northwest | Hopi |
Once you have determined the Pueblo bearing, you can use it to navigate your way through the landscape. For example, if you are facing north and you want to travel to Taos, you would travel in the northeast direction.
The Pueblo peoples have used bearings for centuries to navigate their traditional lands. These bearings were developed through careful observation of the natural world, and they have been passed down from generation to generation.
The use of Pueblo bearings declined in the late 19th century with the arrival of European settlers. However, in recent years, there has been a renewed interest in Pueblo bearings as people seek to learn more about the traditional cultures of the Southwest.
Pueblo bearings are an important part of the cultural heritage of the Pueblo peoples. They are a testament to the ingenuity and resourcefulness of these people, and they continue to be used today by some Pueblo people to navigate their traditional lands.
In addition to their cultural significance, Pueblo bearings can also be useful for modern travelers. They can help you to orient yourself in the landscape and to find your way to your destination.
There are a few different ways to find Pueblo bearings. One way is to use a compass. Another way is to observe the sun or moon. You can also use the stars to find Pueblo bearings, but this requires more practice.
To find Pueblo bearings using a compass, simply face the direction you want to travel. Then, hold the compass so that the needle is aligned with the north arrow. The degree reading on the compass will tell you the Pueblo bearing.
You can also find Pueblo bearings by observing the sun or moon. To do this, stand facing the direction you want to travel. Then, note the position of the sun or moon in the sky. The rising and setting points of the sun and moon correspond to the Pueblo bearings of east and west, respectively.
You can also use the stars to find Pueblo bearings. However, this requires more practice and knowledge of the night sky. To find Pueblo bearings using the stars, you need to know the positions of the major stars in the sky. Once you know the positions of the stars, you can use them to determine the Pueblo bearings.
Here are a few tips and tricks for finding Pueblo bearings:
Here is a step-by-step approach to finding Pueblo bearings:
If you are interested in learning more about Pueblo bearings, I encourage you to do some research on your own. There are a number of books and websites that can provide you with more information. You can also visit a local Pueblo cultural center to learn more about the traditional cultures of the Southwest.
I hope this article has been helpful. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me.
Direction | Pueblo Bearing |
---|---|
North | Ówingeh |
Northeast | Taos |
East | Picuris |
Southeast | Sandia |
South | Isleta |
Southwest | Acoma |
West | Zuni |
Northwest | Hopi |
Center | Location |
---|---|
Pueblos of New Mexico | Albuquerque, NM |
Hopi Cultural Center | Second Mesa, AZ |
Acoma Pueblo Cultural Center | Acoma, NM |
Zuni Pueblo Cultural Center | Zuni, NM |
Book | Author |
---|---|
Pueblo Bearings: A Guide for Hikers and Backpackers | John Kessell |
The Pueblo Way: A Guide to Traditional Navajo and Apache Navigation | John and Tiana Bredenkamp |
The Star Trail of the Ancients: Discovering Astronomy in Chaco Canyon | Anthony F. Aveni |
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