Nasone: The Essential Guide to Rome's Iconic Public Fountains

A Historical Journey

Rome, the "Eternal City," is renowned for its architectural marvels and cultural treasures. Among these, the Nasone stands out as an integral part of the city's fabric. These ubiquitous public fountains hold a special place in Roman life, reflecting the city's history, aesthetic appeal, and commitment to public health.

The Nasone traces its origins back to the ancient Roman aqueducts, which supplied water to the city's growing population. In the 19th century, Pope Pius IX embarked on a comprehensive modernization of Rome's water system, replacing the old stone fountains with cast-iron models designed by architect Luigi Canina. These new fountains, known as "nasoni" (big noses) due to their prominent spouts, quickly became a symbol of the city.

An Artistic Masterpiece

Beyond their practical function, the Nasone is also an object of aesthetic appreciation. Canina's design is a masterpiece of neoclassical elegance, with intricate decorations adorning the spouts, base, and body of the fountain. The iconic shape and timeless beauty of the Nasone have made it an enduring symbol of Rome, featured in countless works of art, literature, and cinematography.

Public Health Pillars

The Nasone's primary purpose, however, remains the provision of clean drinking water to the public. According to the Italian National Institute of Health (ISS), Rome's water supply is among the safest and purest in the world. The Nasone plays a crucial role in ensuring access to this vital resource, particularly for those who may not have access to private water sources.

A Cultural Icon

The Nasone has become deeply embedded in Roman culture. It serves as a meeting point, a landmark for tourists, and a source of pride for locals. The tradition of drinking from the Nasone is deeply ingrained, with Romans of all ages indulging in this unique experience. Additionally, the "moschettone" (direct jet) has become an iconic symbol of Roman humor and camaraderie.

Benefits of Nasone

Improved Hydration: The accessibility of fresh, clean water from Nasone fountains encourages individuals to stay hydrated, which is essential for overall health and well-being.

Environmental Sustainability: Nasone fountains promote the use of reusable water bottles, reducing plastic waste and contributing to environmental sustainability.

Public Health Enhancement: The availability of clean drinking water from public fountains helps prevent the spread of waterborne diseases and promotes public health.

Social Cohesion: Nasone fountains serve as gathering places where people from all walks of life interact, fostering a sense of community.

Tips and Tricks

• Locate the Nearest Nasone: Download the "Acqua Roma" app or visit the official website (www.acea.it) for a map of all public fountains in Rome.
• Check for a "Fuori Servizio" Sign: Ensure that the fountain is in service before using it.
• Practice Patience: During peak hours, Nasone fountains may be crowded. Be patient and wait your turn to fill your bottle.
• Dispose of Waste Properly: Discard empty bottles or cups in designated waste containers to maintain the cleanliness of the fountain area.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How many Nasone fountains are there in Rome?
A: Approximately 2,800

Q: What is the material used to make the Nasone?
A: Cast iron

Q: Who designed the Nasone?
A: Architect Luigi Canina

Q: What is the name of the direct jet from the Nasone?
A: Moschettone

Q: Is the water from Nasone fountains safe to drink?
A: Yes, according to the Italian National Institute of Health (ISS)

Q: How can I contribute to the maintenance of Nasone fountains?
A: Report any leaks or malfunctions to ACEA, the water utility company of Rome

Table 1: Nasone Fountains by District

Table 2: Water Quality Parameters

Table 3: Nasone Fountain Maintenance